§ 175

Law § 175 of Hammurabi's Code

Translation
If a palace slave or a muškēnum’s slave married an awīlum’s daughter and she has borne children, the slave’s owner will not lay claim to the children of the awīlum’s daughter for slavery.
Law Group

Cuneiform

Law § 175 - Cuneiform - Law Code of Hammurabi

Source: Bergmann (1953, p. 23, col. R XIII, lns. 57–68)

Transliteration

šum-ma lu ÌR É.GAL ù lu ÌR MAŠ.EN.GAG DUMU.MUNUS a-wi-lim i-ḫu-uz-ma DUMU.MEŠ it-ta-la-ad be-el ÌR a-na DUMU.MEŠ DUMU.MUNUS a-wi-lim a-na wa-ar-du-tim ú-ul i-ra-ag-gu-um

Source: Huehnergard (2013, p. 44)

Normalization

šumma lū warad ekallim ū lū warad muškēnim mārat awīlim īḫuz-ma mārī ittalad bēl wardim ana mārī mārat awīlim ana wardūtim ul iraggum.

Source: Huehnergard (2013, p. 44)

Translation

If a palace slave or a muškēnum’s slave married an awīlum’s daughter and she has borne children, the slave’s owner will not lay claim to the children of the awīlum’s daughter for slavery.

Source: Huehnergard (2013, p. 44)

GrammarSnifferSM

Akkadian Words in Law § 175

šumma (conditional Particle) "if; whether"

muškēnim (Noun form) Masculine Singular Genitive of muškēnu "commoner"

Citation

Dedović, B. "§ 175 - eHammurabi." OMNIKA Foundation, 4 Nov. 2023, ehlaw.org/law/175. [Accessed 6 May. 2024]

MLA 9

Dedović, B. (2023, November 4). § 175 - eHammurabi. OMNIKA Foundation. https://ehlaw.org/law/175

APA 7

Dedović, Boban. "§ 175 - eHammurabi." Las Vegas, NV: OMNIKA Foundation. Created November 4, 2023. Modified March 29, 2024. Accessed May 6, 2024. https://ehlaw.org/law/175.

CMS 16

Bibliography

Abulhab, Saad D. The Law Code of Hammurabi: Transliterated and Literally Translated from its Early Classical Arabic Language. New York, NY: Blautopf, 2017.

ACH

Bergmann, Eugen. Codex Ḫammurabi: Textus Primigenius. Rome, Italy: Pontificium Institutum Biblicum, 1953.

CHTP

Huehnergard, John. A Grammar of Akkadian (Third Edition). Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 2011.

HAG3

Huehnergard, John. Key to a Grammar of Akkadian (Third Edition). Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 2013.

HKEY3

OMNIKA Foundation Contributors. "OMNIKA: Digital Mythology Library & Search Engine." Las Vegas, NV: OMNIKA Foundation, accessed November 14, 2023. https://omnika.org. [Visit]

Richardson, Mervyn E.J. Hammurabi's Laws: Text, Translation and Glossary. New York, NY: T & T Clark International, 2004.

RHL

Sound of Text Contributors. "Sound of Text: AI Text-to-Speech." Accessed November 14, 2023. https://soundoftext.app. [Visit]

SoT

eHammurabi Glossary

The § symbol commonly denotes "a shorthand notation for the word 'section'."

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eHammurabi Glossary

The term Cuneiform commonly means "an ancient writing system used by various cultures around Mesopotamia."

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eHammurabi Glossary

The term Normalization commonly means "the application of grammatical rules unto transliterated sound values."

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eHammurabi Glossary

The term Translation commonly means "the conversion of linguistic contents and their meanings from one language into another."

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eHammurabi Glossary

The term Transliteration commonly means "the conversion of sound values from one writing system into another."

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